Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries have become the undeniable workhorse of the modern world, powering everything from our smartphones to electric vehicles and even large-scale energy storage plants. Their widespread adoption can be attributed to their impressive features that make them stand out in the realm of battery technology.

However, it's important to acknowledge that Li-ion technology comes with its own set of challenges. These batteries are not without chemical hazards and risks. They more sensitive than typical lead-acid batteries.